New season, new landscape

Spring is a time of new beginnings. Flowers bloom, grass turns green again, and the birds are singing their beautiful songs. But if you aren’t careful, it can also be the beginning of weeds, crabgrass, and overwatering. Make sure your landscaping stays vibrant all season long by following some best practices.

Mowing the lawn

Mowing your lawn is an important part of spring care. Do not mow the grass when it is wet. Wet grass can clump and lead to uneven cuts. It can also damage your mower. Wait until the grass is dry, mowing in short, even passes. A good rule is to mow once a week, going a different direction every time you mow.

Always set your mower to a higher setting for the first few cuts. This allows the grass to grow a little longer and build a stronger root system. A healthy lawn can fight off weeds and diseases better when it is not cut too short. 

Fertilizing to fight crabgrass

Crabgrass is a common problem in many lawns. It can take hold before you even notice it, so it is best to apply fertilizer before the crabgrass seeds have a chance to spread. Our plan calls for five granular applications each year. We use one application in the spring. We then use three applications from early summer to early fall. Finally, we apply one in late fall. This schedule helps keep crabgrass in check and encourages the growth of your turf. Do not wait too long to fertilize. The sooner you treat the lawn, the better the chance of a healthy lawn all season.

Aeration and thatching

Aeration and thatching are optional steps that can help your lawn thrive. Aeration means making small holes in the lawn. This process lets air, water, and nutrients reach the roots. It is best to aerate the lawn in early spring or early fall. Do not aerate when the ground is too wet. Wait until the soil is moist but not muddy. If you have areas of your lawn that are forming puddles or notice thinning grass, it may be due to compacted soil underneath. Try putting a screwdriver into the ground. If it’s fairly difficult, it may be a good time to aerate.

Thatching is the process of removing dead grass and debris that can build up on the soil surface. A thin layer of thatch is good. However, too much thatch can prevent water and nutrients from reaching the roots. You can remove excess thatch by using a rake or a thatching machine. It’s a good practice to check your lawn every spring. If the thatch layer is more than half an inch thick, it is time to remove some. This step can help your grass grow strong and green.

Planting for a blooming garden

Spring is not just for the lawn. It is the time to plan and plant your garden. Some plants need a head start indoors. For example, annuals and tender perennials may be started indoors in early spring. When the risk of frost is low, you can transplant them outside.

Choose plants that will thrive in the local climate. Good choices for Midwest properties are pansies, snapdragons, and violas. These plants are known for their ability to bloom early in the season. They add color and cheer to any garden. Other popular choices include petunias, marigolds, and impatiens. If you prefer shrubs, consider hydrangeas and lilacs. They provide structure and fragrance as the garden grows.

To find the best plants for your area, first check which growing zone you are in. Then you can check for online sources for particular plants that will do well in your area. Consider using native plants wherever possible to ensure the landscaping will thrive in the local environment and minimize unnecessary replacement expense. A landscape of native plants will likely also reduce water usage for a property.

Watering and mulching

Early spring is the perfect time to give your property’s irrigation system a thorough check. Walk around your property and inspect every valve, pipe, and sprinkler head for damage or any sneaky debris. I once heard of a case where a neglected sprinkler went rogue, drenching a neighbor’s prized petunias and turning their yard into a mini water park. Now that’s a true irrigation horror story! To avoid such mishaps, run a full cycle to test each component. Ensure every sprinkler delivers an even, consistent spray, and clean or replace clogged nozzles as needed. In spring, aim for a moderate watering schedule that nurtures new blooms and healthy roots without overdoing it. Also, make sure that the irrigation system does not present any hazards to people walking in or around your property.

Watering is key to a healthy lawn and garden. Water early in the morning. This helps reduce evaporation and fungal diseases. Use a light spray at first. Then, as the weather warms, you can increase the water output. The goal is to keep the soil moist but not soaked.

Mulching is another important step. A layer of mulch can help keep the soil cool and moist. It also suppresses weeds. Organic mulch, such as shredded leaves or bark, adds nutrients to the soil as it decomposes. Apply mulch around your garden beds after you plant. Do not pile mulch directly on the stem of a plant. Leave a small gap to allow air circulation. This practice will help your plants grow strong and healthy.

Pest and disease control

Pest and disease control is an ongoing effort that must start in the early spring. Regular inspections are key to catching unwelcome guests such as aphids, grubs, and scale insects before they cause significant damage. Look closely at your plants and soil for signs of trouble—mushrooms at the base of trees, discolored leaves, or any unusual oozing can signal a fungal issue that needs attention.

Even if it seems like your landscape is hosting a bug party, a proactive checkup can save you from an infestation later. A good approach includes choosing pest-resistant varieties, applying proper mulching techniques, and using efficient irrigation practices. Encouraging beneficial insects also plays a vital role in keeping harmful pests at bay, reducing the need for chemical treatments. This comprehensive care not only safeguards your landscape but also helps your garden thrive all season long.

Additional tips for a lush landscape

There are a few extra tips to help you enjoy a thriving spring landscape. Keep an eye on the weather. Spring can be unpredictable. Be ready to adjust your care routine if there is a late frost or an unexpected rain.

Enjoy the process. Spring is a time of renewal. Take the time to observe your lawn and garden. Notice how the grass grows and how the flowers begin to bloom. Each step you take is a step towards a beautiful and healthy outdoor space.

Property managers who are seeking additional ideas for maintaining a vibrant outdoor space can also always reach out to a local landscaping company for seasonal strategies.